Enamel refers to the outer surface of the tooth. It is the hardest structure in the human body but it only covers about a third of the tooth you see in the mouth. The rest of the tooth is dentin which is the inside layer and then there’s the nerve and the pulp. The problem is your body cannot make any more enamel. Once your enamel is formed that’s all you get.
One of the ways to remineralize enamel structure is using toothpaste containing remineralizing agents like Flouride, Hydroxyapatite, calcium sucrose phosphate, etc.
Here are some toothpastes which help strengthen the enamel:
Contents
STIM Ri-namel Toothpaste for Enamel
Using the antioxidant, anti-erosion properties of vitamin E, this toothpaste is ideal for protection against enamel erosion. It also contains fluoride, an anticavity agent. So when it comes to overall enamel protection it does a good job. A few dentists prescribe this toothpaste.
Active ingredients: Vitamin E, Flouride
Pros:
- Protects enamel against acidic erosion.
- Flouride helps strengthen enamel.
- Gives cavity protection.
- Suitable for people who are cavity prone.
Cons:
- It is unclear how much enamel protection this toothpaste can provide.
- Only a pack of 3 is available online, so if it doesn’t suit your preference, you might end up wasting money.
Aclaim Toothpaste for Remineralisation
This toothpaste claims to keep the minerals in enamel intact by using nanotechnology to include hydroxyapatite (calcium+phosphate). Some studies state Hydroxyapatite is a better and safer alternative to fluoride for strengthening enamel.
Active ingredients: Hydroxyapatite
Pros:
- Helps form a protective layer over the enamel.
- Protects against erosion.
- Relief from sensitivity for a short duration.
- Prevents cavity.
- Helps remove stains.
- SLS, paraben free.
- Suitable option for people who has concerns regarding fluoride toothpaste.
Cons:
- Expensive.
- Certain claims of giving overall protection against erosion require more evidence.
- Hydroxyapatite is not known to have antibacterial properties so protection against cavities is under question.
Enafix for Enamel Remineralisation
An Alternative to Flouride toothpaste this product offers the same effective enamel remineralization and protection using calcium and phosphate. Also claims to be suitable for all age groups.
Active ingredients: Calcium sucrose phosphate
Pros:
- Makes enamel strong.
- Helps protect against cavities.
- Suitable for people with a risk of cavities.
- Suitable for people having less saliva, and dry mouth.
- Good toothpaste for old people.
- A good option for children at risk of fluorosis.
Cons:
- Costly.
- Need more studies to know how well it helps with enamel remineralization.
Amflor Toothpaste
This toothpaste claims to be specifically formulated for people with braces. It contains a special Flouride known as amine fluoride which helps prevent cavities better than other types of fluoride according to a few studies
Active ingredients: Amine Fluoride
Pros:
- Forms a long-lasting protective layer over enamel.
- Suitable for people with braces.
- Prevents cavity formation at the early stage.
- Protects enamel from acid erosion.
Cons:
- Not pocket friendly.
- Enamel protection efficiency needs more scientific evidence.
Sensodyne Pronamel
This fluoride toothpaste has a four-star rating from users who state it has relief from sensitivity. This brand claims to protect enamel against erosion and cavities.
Active ingredients: Potassium nitrate, Sodium Flouride
Pros:
- Protects enamel from acidic food and drinks.
- Prevents cavities.
- Helps with sensitivity.
- Helps with stain removal.
Cons:
- It’s Costly because it is imported.
- The amount of Abrasive content is not specified.
Dente91 Coffee & Mint Toothpaste
A new toothpaste brand in the market that claims to be the first of its kind in India. It uses Hydroxyapatite and lactoferrin for overall protection of enamel and gums. It has a refreshing flavor of coffee and mint. People have given a 3.9/5 rating and overall have a positive review.
Active ingredients: Hydroxyapatite, lactoferrin
Pros:
- Protects enamel against erosion.
- Short-term Relief from sensitivity.
- Contains xylitol which has anticavity action.
- Suitable for individuals with a risk of cavities.
- Prevent gum disease.
- Helps remove stains.
- SLS, paraben free.
- Suitable option for people who has concerns regarding Flouride toothpaste.
- Mint and coffee give a fresh breath feeling.
- Value for price when compared to other brands.
Cons:
- IDA approval is not mentioned
- Just a small number of people have purchased this toothpaste.
Daylee NIGHT Toothpaste
Another new toothpaste brand in the market combines new-age Hydroxyapatite crystal with age-old natural ingredients like aloe vera, and neem-alongside vitamins. Together these components claim to provide enamel protection and keep the overall pH balance in check.
Active ingredients: Hydroxyapatite, Aloe vera, Vitamin E and C
Pros:
- Protects enamel against erosion.
- Prevents cavity.
- Helpsmaintaingum health.
- Natural ingredients help with dry mouth and decay.
Cons:
- Only a few people have purchased this.
- Expensive.
- Allergy to natural ingredients may occur.
Bentodent Toothpaste
This toothpaste claims to be all Natural toothpaste and contains a special ingredient called bentonite clay which the brand claims has been used for ages for enamel protection. And the other ingredient mentioned is cardamom which is said to provide gum protection due to its antioxidant properties. Overall it has many positive reviews and a 4/5 rating
Pros:
- Fights cavities.
- Claims to relieve sensitivity.
- Prevents gum disease.
- .Sls paraben and Flouride free.
- Suitable for people looking for natural toothpaste options.
Cons:
- The consistency of this toothpaste isn’t flowy.
- Taste may not be preferred by many.
- natural ingredients might cause allergies.
- Enamel protection claims need more scientific data.
Biomed CompleteCare Sensitive
This toothpaste contains natural ingredients that claim to protect against tooth decay, strengthen tooth enamel while reducing sensitivity, and soothe gums
Active ingredients: Calcium/Magnesium/Zinc Hydroxyapatite and L-Arginine, with extracts of Oak Bark, Plantain, and Birch leaf.
Pros:
- Contains red grape seed extract for protection against tooth decay.
- Strengthen tooth enamel.
- Reduces sensitivity.
- Improves gum health.
Cons:
- Some users may find the taste or texture less appealing compared to conventional toothpaste.
- The effects of natural ingredients in enamel protection need more studies.
Chicco Toothpaste
Enamel protection toothpaste for toddlers. It contains xylitol and calcium to keep the enamel safe and strong. It claims to not contain any harmful chemicals and is accepted by IDA.
Active ingredients: Xylitol, calcium gluconate
Pros:
- Prevents cavities at an early stage.
- Keeps the developing tooth safe.
- No risk of fluorosis if swallowed.
- Sulphate and Paraben free.
- Gentle on the teeth and gums.
Cons:
- Not suitable for kids under 2 years
- Other ingredients can cause irritation so shouldn’t be swallowed.
Flouride (sodium Flouride, stannous fluoride, amine fluoride):
Flouride acts by forming a protective layer known as fluorapatite over the enamel surface.
Amine fluoride: It is more effective than other types of fluoride because it releases more fluoride and also prevents bacteria from sticking to the enamel surface.
Hydroxyapatite: This is calcium phosphate which is a safer and more effective alternative to fluoride.
It forms a layer over enamel that doesn’t dissolve easily and thus protects enamel against erosion
Also, it prevents bacteria from sticking onto the enamel surface, thus acting as an anti-cavity agent.
Vitamin E: Saliva forms a protective layer over the enamel known as the enamel pellicle(made of certain proteins).
Vitamin E enters this pellicle and modifies it to be erosion resistant.
This prevents erosion of enamel by acids in the diet.
Calcium sucrose phosphate and calcium gluconate:
These present in two of the above-mentioned toothpaste provides calcium and phosphate which helps remineralize weakened areas of enamel and strengthen it.
In the above-mentioned list, Bentodent and Biomed toothpaste are natural options.
Bentodent contains bentonite clay while Biomed contains hydroxyapatite, calcium along with other natural ingredients.
The manufacturer claims Bentonite clay forms a protective layer over enamel and prevents enamel erosion. More research is required to validate these claims.
Conditions affecting the enamel-like hypoplasia, fluorosis, and other pigmentation on enamel by birth need to be treated by a dental professional and cannot be solved by toothpaste usage.
This toothpaste can just help prevent further damage to enamel from happening upto some extent
We mentioned above, enamel cannot be rebuilt, so toothpaste cannot compensate for the damage caused. Enamel erosion or cavities once formed cannot be reversed. The above-listed toothpaste plays the role of remineralizing agents and can only prevent cavities or erosion from affecting the enamel to some extent.
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